Gratuity Calculator
Calculate your gratuity amount as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 based on last drawn salary and service years.
Employment Details
What Is Gratuity and Who Is Eligible?
Gratuity is a lump-sum payment made by an employer to an employee as a token of gratitude for services rendered. It is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and is mandatory for organisations with 10 or more employees.
Eligibility Criteria
- Minimum 5 years of continuous service with the same employer.
- Applicable on retirement, resignation, death, or disability.
- In case of death or disability, the 5-year minimum is waived.
- Applies to all employees (permanent, contractual, or temporary) working in establishments covered under the Act.
Gratuity Formula
For employees covered under the Act: Gratuity = (Basic Salary + DA) × 15 × Years of Service ÷ 26
The divisor 26 represents the average number of working days in a month. 15 represents 15 working days per year of service.
Tax Exemption on Gratuity
- For government employees: fully exempt from income tax.
- For private sector employees covered under the Gratuity Act: exempt up to ₹20 lakh (enhanced from ₹10L in 2019).
- For private employees not covered under the Act: exempt up to ₹10 lakh or actual gratuity, whichever is lower.
FAQ
Can I receive gratuity if I resign before 5 years?
No, unless in case of death or disability. The 5-year minimum is mandatory for voluntary resignation.
Is gratuity calculated on gross salary or basic?
Only Basic Salary + Dearness Allowance (DA) is used. HRA, bonuses, and other allowances are excluded.
What if my employer doesn't pay gratuity?
You can file a complaint with the Controlling Authority (Labour Commissioner) under the Payment of Gratuity Act. Delayed payment attracts interest at 10% p.a.